| Sources |
- [S9318] 1930 United States Federal Census, Year: 1930; Census Place: Passaic, Passaic, New Jersey; Page: 3A; Enumeration District: 0133; FHL microfilm: 2341112.
- [S9282] 1940 United States Federal Census, Year: 1940; Census Place: Passaic, Passaic, New Jersey; Roll: m-t0627-02377; Page: 3A; Enumeration District: 16-85.
- [S195] Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current, The Herald-News; Publication Date: 12/ Apr/ 1950; Publication Place: Passaic, New Jersey, United States of America; URL: https://www.newspapers.com/image/525077115/?article=03f7f4da-bebf-4436-90ed-ebec8b44f042&focus=0.7290412,0.60763836,0.8453127,0.699232.
The Herald-News; Publication Date: 12/ Apr/ 1950; Publication Place: Passaic, New Jersey, United States of America; URL: https://www.newspapers.com/image/525077115/?article=03f7f4da-bebf-4436-90ed-ebec8b44f042&focus=0.7290412,0.60763836,0.8453127,0.699232
- [S9285] U.S., World War II Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947, The National Archives in St. Louis, Missouri; St. Louis, Missouri; WWII Draft Registration Cards for New Jersey, 10/16/1940-03/31/1947; Record Group: Records of the Selective Service System, 147; Box: 719.
- [S9078] U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.
- [S9531] U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2020.
- [S9072] U.S., Find a Grave® Index, 1600s-Current.
- [S195] Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current, The Record; Publication Date: 23/ Feb/ 1999; Publication Place: Hackensack, New Jersey, United States of America; URL: https://www.newspapers.com/image/498517632/?article=cb4cb25d-0542-4c2d-a92d-cd071759bb4a&focus=0.79256594,0.73122835,0.9422918,0.8213902.
The Record; Publication Date: 23/ Feb/ 1999; Publication Place: Hackensack, New Jersey, United States of America; URL: https://www.newspapers.com/image/498517632/?article=cb4cb25d-0542-4c2d-a92d-cd071759bb4a&focus=0.79256594,0.73122835,0.9422918,0.8213902
- [S9284] New Jersey, U.S., Marriage Index, 1901-2016, New Jersey State Archives; Trenton, New Jersey; Marriage Indexes; Index Type: Bride; Year Range: 1946; Surname Range: A - K.
- [S9308] U.S., City Directories, 1822-1995.
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